15 fascinating facts about Austria you might not know

When you think of Austria, what comes to mind? Maybe it's the delightful taste of Wiener schnitzel, the muscular frame of Arnold Schwarzenegger, or perhaps the rich sweetness of Sachertorte. However, Austria is so much more than these well-known highlights. Get ready to deepen your understanding of this fascinating country with 15 incredible facts about Austria that are sure to surprise you and expand your knowledge!

If you're planning a trip, don’t miss our guide on the top 10 must-see attractions in Austria.

Did you know that the world's largest ice cave is located in Austria? Or that a rather smelly yogurt can help ward off the evil eye? Read on as we unveil 15 stunning curiosities about Austria and its people that will leave your mind buzzing!

The surprising origins of the croissant

One of the most delightful surprises about Austria is that the origin of the croissant isn’t French, but rather Austrian! While croissants are indeed a staple in French patisserie, they were introduced to France by a group of Viennese bakers who opened a bakery in Paris. They brought with them a variety of “viennoiseries” that eventually evolved into the croissants we know today.

A land steeped in musical heritage

Austria is synonymous with music. This nation has been the birthplace of some of the world’s most celebrated composers, such as Johann Strauss, Franz Schubert, Joseph Haydn, and the legendary Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. In fact, Mozart's legacy is so significant that you can find delightful chocolate treats dedicated to him!

Many of the homes where these musical geniuses lived have now been transformed into museums open to the public, including the Mozart House, the Beethoven Museum, and the Haydn House. Visiting these sites not only pays homage to the greats but also immerses you in the rich tapestry of Austrian culture.

The majestic Austrian Alps

Austria is a dream come true for mountain lovers, with nearly 65% of its terrain covered by breathtaking alpine peaks. The highest mountain in the country is the Grossglockner, standing tall at 3,798 meters. Its stunning landscapes beckon adventurers year-round for skiing, hiking, and breathtaking views.

Water adventures without a coastline

Though Austria lacks a coastline, residents enjoy refreshing swims in its beautiful lakes, rivers, and stunning waterfalls. The Danube River, one of Europe’s most significant waterways, flows through Austria, providing numerous recreational opportunities. Notably, Austria is home to the highest waterfall in Europe, the Krimml Falls, which plunges an impressive 380 meters.

A historical footnote: The most notorious Austrian

When you think of history’s most infamous figures, Adolf Hitler often comes to mind. Interestingly, he was not German but Austrian, born in Braunau am Inn. This fact remains a difficult point for many Austrians, as Hitler’s actions cast a long shadow over the country’s history.

The White City: Vienna

Vienna, the capital of Austria, has Celtic origins, but it was the Romans who first gave it prominence, calling it Vindobona (which translates to "the white city"). The city has a rich history and has played a pivotal role in European affairs throughout the centuries.

A nearly record-breaking number of borders

Despite being one of the smaller countries in the European Union, Austria shares its borders with eight countries: Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, and Hungary. This strategic location makes it a cultural melting pot and a hub for travelers.

A uniquely named village

Austria is home to one of the most amusingly named villages: Fucking. This tiny village, with a population of around a hundred, attracts curious tourists eager to snap a selfie with the welcome sign. Its unique name brings a touch of humor to the Austrian landscape!

The world’s largest ice cave

Near Salzburg lies the Eisriesenwelt, the largest ice cave in the world. Stretching approximately 42 kilometers, the accessible part of the cave showcases jaw-dropping ice formations that will leave you in awe. It’s a must-visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike!

The dance that captivated Europe

The waltz is a quintessential symbol of Vienna and Austria. This elegant dance became famous during the Habsburg court parties and gained popularity throughout Europe. While it may seem to have fallen out of fashion in recent years, many dance schools in Austria continue to teach the waltz, preserving this beautiful tradition.

Red Bull: A successful Thai-Austrian collaboration

Love energy drinks? You might be surprised to learn that Red Bull is an Austrian brand. The concept for the drink originated in Thailand, where it was known as Krating Daeng. Austrian entrepreneur Dietrich Mateschitz discovered this unique beverage during a trip to Thailand and adapted it for European tastes, leading to the birth of Red Bull, which translates to "Red Bull" in English.

Austrian superstitions

While central European countries are often perceived as rational, Austria has its share of quirky superstitions. For instance, when toasting drinks, it’s customary to make eye contact with your companion—failing to do so could bring bad luck. And if you suspect someone has cast the evil eye upon you, fear not! Just eat a yogurt with garlic slices, a traditional remedy that might cure both your worries and your breath!

Café culture: A treasured tradition

If you're a coffee lover, Austria will be a paradise for you. In Vienna, the café culture is almost a religion: nothing beats gathering with friends over a cup of coffee and engaging in lively conversation. In fact, in 2011, UNESCO recognized Vienna’s café culture as an Intangible Cultural Heritage.

Curious about how coffee made its way to Austria? Legend has it that during the Turkish siege of Vienna in 1683, a significant amount of coffee beans were left behind, paving the way for Austria’s love affair with this beloved beverage.

Austrian inventions: Successes and failures

Austria has a rich history of innovation. The sewing machine was invented by Joseph Madersperger in 1818, and other notable Austrian inventions include the birth control pill, postcards, and the digital clock. However, for every successful invention, there are many that didn’t quite take off; Austria even has a museum dedicated to those failed attempts called the “Nonseum.”

Vienna in film

Vienna has served as a stunning backdrop for numerous films. Notable titles shot in the capital include James Bond, The Third Man, Before Sunrise, Mission: Impossible, and the classic Sissi films. The city’s cinematic presence adds to its allure as a cultural hub.

Do you have any more curiosities about Austria? We’d love to hear your insights and experiences related to this captivating country!

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