Things to See in Cuenca in One Day or More

If you are looking for a destination that perfectly blends history, culture, and stunning natural landscapes, Cuenca should be at the top of your list. Nestled in the heart of Spain, this charming city is known for its iconic hanging houses and breathtaking views. But there’s so much more to discover beyond its famous landmarks. Get ready to explore 15 incredible things to see and do in Cuenca!

15 amazing things to see and do in Cuenca

Before diving into the attractions, it’s important to understand that Cuenca is divided into two main areas:

• The historic center, perched on a promontory between the gorges of the Huécar and Júcar rivers, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• The modern area, which sprawls out in the lower part of the city. As you might guess, the historic center is where most of the action is.

Your journey through Cuenca will take you to both parts, but let’s focus on the highlights of the historic center first.

1. The Hanging Houses: A must-see in Cuenca

No visit to Cuenca is complete without admiring the Hanging Houses. These remarkable structures appear to hang precariously over the gorge, creating a striking visual. Only three original houses remain, notably the Casa de la Sirena and the Houses of the Kings. They were built out of necessity as urban space became scarce, showcasing an innovative use of architectural design.

Where to see the Hanging Houses

You can view the Hanging Houses from the San Pablo Bridge or step inside the Museum of Abstract Art located within one of them. If you’re feeling hungry, consider dining at the Mesón Casas Colgadas, although it isn't the most budget-friendly option. For a guided experience, check out this guided tour that takes you to the main sights.

2. Plaza Mayor: The heart of Cuenca

In the midst of the old town lies the Plaza Mayor, an essential stop on your Cuenca journey. This vibrant square is surrounded by numerous bars and cafes, making it a perfect spot to recharge with a refreshing drink. Notable buildings in the square include the Convent of the Petras and the Town Hall.

3. Cathedral of Santa María and San Julián

Next, visit the Cathedral of Santa María and San Julián. Completed in 1177 after the Moors were driven out by King Alfonso VIII, this cathedral showcases a mix of architectural styles: Romanesque, Gothic, Neoclassical, and Baroque. Its stunning exterior is matched by an equally impressive interior featuring beautiful stained glass windows, intricate chapels, and a breathtaking Baroque altar dedicated to San Julián.

4. Cuenca Castle: A touch of history

While not much remains of the ancient Cuenca Castle, what does exist is fascinating. The Arco Bezudo serves as a gate to the city, displaying a historic coat of arms and remnants of ancient walls, along with panoramic views of Cuenca and the Júcar gorge. Nearby, you can spot “The Eyes of the Moor,” two openings in the limestone that resemble eyes.

5. San Pablo Bridge: Iconic views

To get the best views of the Hanging Houses, cross the San Pablo Bridge. Constructed in the early 1900s to replace a crumbling stone bridge, it stretches 100 meters long and hovers 40 meters above the Júcar River. If you’re afraid of heights, you might feel a bit of vertigo! Interesting fact: remnants of the original stone bridge can still be seen at the ends of the current structure.

6. Scenic viewpoints: A photographer's paradise

Cuenca is home to numerous viewpoints offering stunning vistas of the city and its natural surroundings. Be sure to visit at least a few of these scenic spots:

• Castle Viewpoint: Adjacent to the castle ruins.
• King’s Viewpoint: Provides an enviable view over the city.
• Florencio Cañas Viewpoint: Perfect for a glimpse of San Pablo Convent.
• Hoz del Júcar Viewpoint: Offers stunning views of the Júcar gorge.
• Cerro del Socorro Viewpoint: A half-hour hike from San Pablo Bridge rewards you with breathtaking scenery.

7. Torre de Mangana: A piece of medieval past

Head over to the Torre de Mangana, a medieval tower with a rich history. Built atop an Arab castle, it has served various purposes throughout the years, including a Jewish synagogue and a church. Some even say it housed a giant catapult, as suggested by the name derived from the Greek word manganon, meaning war machine.

8. Hoces of the Júcar and Huécar rivers: Nature’s beauty

The Hoces of the Júcar and Huécar rivers are among Cuenca’s natural treasures. Not only can you admire them from afar, but there are also several trails that allow you to immerse yourself in this stunning environment. One of the easiest routes is the “Hoz del río Júcar Trail,” which spans about 8 km. More details can be found here.

9. Museum of Paleontology of Castilla-La Mancha: Fun for the family

If you’re traveling with children, a visit to the MUPA (Museum of Paleontology of Castilla-La Mancha) will surely captivate their attention. With thousands of archaeological pieces and dinosaur models, it’s an exciting experience for visitors of all ages. Admission is around €5, and entry is free on Wednesdays from 10 AM to 2 PM and 4 PM to 7 PM. For more information, visit their official website.

10. Museum of Sciences of Castilla-La Mancha

Another intriguing museum is the Museum of Sciences of Castilla-La Mancha, featuring a planetarium, interactive exhibits, and engaging displays. It's a great place to spark interest in astronomy! Tickets cost €5, or you can get a combined ticket with MUPA for €7, and it’s free on Wednesdays.

11. San Martín neighborhood and its 'skyscrapers': A historical surprise

Did you know Cuenca is home to what might be the world's first skyscrapers? In the San Martín neighborhood, you can find buildings that were constructed in the Middle Ages, considered precursors to modern skyscrapers. While they may appear to have only 4 or 5 floors from the street, their back facades facing the Huécar River actually reach up to 10 or even 11 floors.

12. Calderón de la Barca Air Raid Shelter: A piece of history

A unique stop in Cuenca is the Calderón de la Barca Air Raid Shelter, which was built during the Spanish Civil War to protect citizens from bombings. Admission is €3. If you plan to stay overnight in Cuenca, consider joining this free night tour exploring the city’s mysteries and legends!

13. Savor the local cuisine: A delicious experience

Feeling hungry? By now, you’ve explored many attractions, so it’s time to indulge in some local dishes that Cuenca has to offer.

Typical dishes of Cuenca

• Atascaburras: A delicious dish resembling mashed potato salad made with boiled eggs, garlic, oil, and shredded cod.
• For something different, try migas manchegas.
• Or dig into morteruelo, a hearty pâté made from various meats (hare, duck liver, pork belly, ham, pork liver, and partridge) seasoned with spices and crushed in a mortar before serving.

14. Ciudad Encantada: A perfect day trip from Cuenca

Cuenca offers numerous excursion opportunities, but if you have to choose one, make sure to visit the Ciudad Encantada. This enchanted forest showcases an otherworldly landscape filled with unique rock formations shaped by water and wind erosion over thousands of years.

Located about 25 km from Cuenca, you can explore it independently or take a guided tour that includes transportation, a guide, and entrance fees. This is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit near Cuenca.

15. Nacimiento del río Cuervo: Nature's wonder

If you have a full day to explore beyond Cuenca, consider adding the Nacimiento del río Cuervo to your itinerary. This stunning natural area is about 80 km away and is one of the most spectacular natural spots in Castilla-La Mancha. If you don’t have a car but are eager to see both attractions, sign up for this tour.

Exploring more sites in Cuenca and its surroundings

If you're fortunate enough to have several days to explore Cuenca, here are some more amazing destinations to consider:

Roman wonders of Cuenca

Explore the remarkable ruins of Segobriga and the archaeological sites of Noheda and Lapis Specularis. You can find guided tours that cover these routes, such as this one or visit the Roman city of Valeria with this tour.

Route of the Faces

Experience the Route of the Faces, where you can marvel at dozens of sculpted faces carved into rock, blending art with natural landscapes.

Strange Torcas of Palancares

Visit the strange torcas of Palancares, unique circular depressions in the earth. Join a guided tour for an in-depth look.

Ventano del Diablo: A breathtaking viewpoint

Discover the Ventano del Diablo, known for its spectacular viewpoint, said to be the site where the devil himself planned mischief. This is undoubtedly one of the best things to see and do in Cuenca.

Excursion through the best of Castilla-La Mancha

Join a guided tour that takes you through some of the most emblematic sites in the region, including the Monastery of Uclés, the castles of Belmonte and Garcimuñoz, Villaescusa de Haro, or the windmills of Mota del Cuervo.

Hiking in the nearby Serranía de Cuenca

Nature enthusiasts will find plenty of hiking routes in the Serranía de Cuenca Natural Park for a refreshing experience. Check out all the routes available in the park.

Exploring the most beautiful villages of Cuenca

Consider a route through the most picturesque villages in Cuenca, such as Alarcón, Uclés, Mota del Cuervo, Priego, San Clemente, or Belmonte, some of which are among the most beautiful villages in Castilla-La Mancha.

These recommendations are just the beginning; there are undoubtedly many more things to see and do in Cuenca and its surroundings. We can’t wait to return and enjoy this emblematic city even more, not to mention savor some delicious atascaburras!

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