Bunkers del Carmel Barcelona guía de visita y cómo llegar

If you're looking for one of the best free views of Barcelona, the breathtaking perspective from Bunkers del Carmel is a must-see. In this article, we'll guide you on how to get to the Bunkers, what to expect once you arrive, and share some fascinating background on this remarkable location.
Understanding the Bunkers del Carmel
The Bunkers del Carmel are not just another viewpoint in Barcelona; they are a historical site that bears witness to the city's turbulent past. Established in 1938 as a defensive position during the Spanish Civil War, the site was chosen for its strategic elevation on the Turó de la Rovira, a hill that stands 262 meters tall and overlooks the northern part of Barcelona. The Republican forces situated their artillery here to fend off attacks from fascist aviation. While it wasn’t for tourism that they selected this spot, the location ironically offers some of the most spectacular vistas of the city.
By January 1939, the war had taken a toll, and Barcelona fell to the enemy forces. The bunkers became obsolete, falling into disrepair as the area transformed from a military outpost into a desolate landscape. Over the decades, however, makeshift settlements sprung up around the site, leading to a series of urban challenges that the city council attempted to address in the 1990s. Recent efforts have focused on preserving the bunkers and making them safe for public visits, allowing both locals and tourists to enjoy the stunning views of Barcelona.
Despite its popularity, the influx of visitors has sparked tension with local residents, who have voiced concerns over noise and litter. In response to these grievances, the city has implemented a schedule for opening and closing the site, which varies between summer and winter. This decision aims to balance public enjoyment of the space while respecting the needs of the neighborhood.
Planning Your Visit to the Bunkers del Carmel
When you arrive at the Bunkers, you might notice that the refurbishment efforts have left much of the original structure intact. The area is adorned with vibrant graffiti, adding a contemporary twist to the historical remnants. While some areas are cordoned off for safety, the overall ambiance is one of exploration and appreciation.
As you wander around, you will find several vantage points perfect for taking in the panoramic views of Barcelona. From the orderly streets of the Eixample to the iconic spires of the Sagrada Familia, and the modern architecture of Torre Glòries, the scenery is captivating. Make sure to also look towards the Tibidabo Mountain, which is easily visible on the horizon, framed by the historical context of the site.
In addition to the breathtaking views, the Museum of History of Barcelona (MUHBA) has established an exhibition at the site. This display explores the history of the Bunkers, the life during wartime, and the subsequent growth of the "Canons" shantytown. The exhibition is open on Wednesdays, Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays, adding an educational component to your visit.
The ideal time to visit the Bunkers is just before sunset. The setting sun bathes the city in golden hues, creating a picturesque backdrop that enhances the beauty of the landscape. However, any time of day offers a unique perspective, and many visitors prefer to explore the site when the sun is high to appreciate the intricate details of the city below.
How to Get to the Bunkers del Carmel
Getting to the Bunkers del Carmel can be an adventure in itself. If you enjoy walking, you can hike up from various points in the city. For example, starting from near the Sagrada Familia, you can reach the Bunkers in under 45 minutes, but be prepared for a steep climb. If you are wondering about bunkers del carmel como llegar, the hike is definitely an option to consider.
For a more straightforward approach, public transportation is a viable option. You can take the metro to the Alfonso X station (Line 4 – yellow) and begin your ascent from there. The walk will cover approximately 1.5 kilometers with a significant elevation gain of over 150 meters, rewarding you with stunning views along the way.
- The starting point for the hike is located at this link, near the Guinardó Park.
- Cross the Mühlberg Bridge to continue your journey to the Bunkers.
- For public transport, the bus lines 22 and 119 are excellent options.
Should you choose bus line 22, disembark at the Gran Vista – Turó de la Rovira stop, which is about 400 meters from the Bunkers. Conversely, if you opt for line 119, you can get off at Marià Lavèrnia, which is much closer.
For those interested in a more comprehensive understanding of your route, you can refer to a bunkers del carmel map that will help you visualize the best paths to take.
What to Expect at the Bunkers del Carmel
As you explore the Bunkers, you will notice that much of the original construction remains untouched, giving visitors a raw glimpse into history. While some areas are restricted for safety reasons, the vast majority of the site is open for exploration.
The graffiti that covers the concrete surfaces adds an urban art element, making it a popular backdrop for photos. Additionally, there are several flat areas where you can sit and absorb the breathtaking views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea.
Aside from the scenic beauty, it's crucial to be mindful of the environment. Local residents have raised concerns about litter and noise, so it's best to enjoy your visit responsibly. Consider bringing a reusable water bottle and snacks to minimize waste.
Visiting Hours and Regulations
To ensure that the Bunkers can be enjoyed without disrupting the local community, visiting hours have been established. The Bunkers open at 9:00 AM:
- From March to October, they close at 7:30 PM.
- From November to February, they close at 5:30 PM.
These hours are enforced to maintain a peaceful environment for both visitors and residents. While a little sunset picnic with friends might be tempting, it’s essential to adhere to these guidelines to protect this cherished space.
For a visual insight into the Bunkers del Carmel's breathtaking views, check out this video that captures the essence of the site:
Map and Directions to the Bunkers del Carmel
To facilitate your journey, here's a map indicating the location of the Bunkers del Carmel and the best routes to get there:
We hope this guide helps you navigate to the Bunkers del Carmel and allows you to enjoy stunning views of Barcelona. Don't forget your camera!
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