20 top things to see and do in Salamanca

Salamanca, a gem in the heart of Spain, is not just one of the most beautiful cities in the country; it’s a living museum of architecture, history, and culture. With its enchanting university, vibrant atmosphere, and culinary delights, there are countless reasons to explore this remarkable city. If you’re curious about the best things to see and do in Salamanca, you’re in the right place! Let’s dive into a captivating journey through Salamanca’s must-visit spots and unforgettable experiences.

Are you ready to experience the charm of this historic city in Castilla y León? Let’s embark on this virtual tour together!

What to see and do in Salamanca

Salamanca is filled with historical landmarks, lively plazas, and hidden treasures. Here’s a curated list of the top attractions and activities that should be on your itinerary:

1. Plaza Mayor: The Heart of Salamanca
2. Plaza del Corrillo: A Hidden Gem
3. New Cathedral and Old Cathedral: Architectural Marvels
4. Find the Astronaut: A Fun Challenge
5. The Frog of the University: A Symbol of Luck
6. Pontifical University of Salamanca: A Historic Institution
7. Casa de las Conchas: A Shell-adorned Beauty
8. Western Neighborhood: Street Art Exploration
9. University Museum: A Glimpse into the Past
10. Roman Bridge: Scenic Views of the City
11. Calle Toro: A Bustling Street
12. Calle Van Dyck: Nightlife and Tapas
13. Calle Tentenecio: A Picturesque Walk
14. Huerto de Calixto y Melibea: A Romantic Garden
15. Convent of San Esteban: A Historical Landmark
16. Try a Hornazo: A Culinary Delight
17. Plaza de Anaya: Emblematic Architecture
18. The Devil's Cave: A Mysterious Legend
19. Art Nouveau and Art Deco Museum: Indoor Exploration
20. Tower of Clavero: A Medieval Marvel

Plaza Mayor: The Heart of Salamanca

The pulsating heart of Salamanca is undoubtedly its Plaza Mayor. This grand square, although slightly asymmetrical, exudes an inviting atmosphere. You can often find locals and tourists alike enjoying a drink at one of the many terraces or indulging in a delightful ice cream from the renowned Novelty ice cream shop.

During the festive season, this plaza transforms into a vibrant social hub where students celebrate New Year's Eve together, creating lasting memories. Mark your calendar for the Thursday before Christmas!

Plaza del Corrillo: A Hidden Gem

Just a short stroll from Plaza Mayor, you’ll discover the Plaza del Corrillo. This charming, smaller square is adorned with beautiful portico columns featuring reliefs of Roman gods, each symbolizing a day of the week. A nearby inscription of a quote from Cervantes adds literary flair:

“Advierte, hija mía, que estás en Salamanca, que es llamada en todo el mundo madre de las ciencias...”

New Cathedral and Old Cathedral: Architectural Marvels

Your visit to Salamanca wouldn’t be complete without exploring its two cathedrals. The New Cathedral, a stunning blend of Gothic and Baroque styles, serves as the current seat of the diocese, while the Old Cathedral, dating back to the 14th century, showcases remarkable Romanesque architecture. Both edifices are a testament to the city’s rich history.

If you want to delve deeper into Salamanca's history with a local guide, consider joining a guided tour or a free walking tour.

Find the Astronaut: A Fun Challenge

While you’re at the New Cathedral, take a moment to search for the famous astronaut hidden in its facade, along with other quirky elements like a devil enjoying an ice cream cone. These details are the playful signatures of the stone masons and add an element of surprise to your visit!

The Frog of the University: A Symbol of Luck

Another fun scavenger hunt awaits you at the University of Salamanca, where you can find a skull adorned with a frog. Legend has it that students who spot this charm will be blessed with good fortune during exams. Make sure to explore the university’s historic classrooms, cloisters, and library that boasts over 800 years of academic heritage!

Pontifical University of Salamanca: A Historic Institution

If you’re intrigued by history, don’t miss the Pontifical University of Salamanca. Here, you can ascend the Scala Coeli (Stairway to Heaven), which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the historic city. Free access is available on Tuesdays from 10 AM to 12 PM, except during holidays.

Casa de las Conchas: A Shell-adorned Beauty

Another architectural highlight is the Casa de las Conchas, adorned with over 300 stone shells on its facade. This building is steeped in legends, including tales of treasures hidden beneath its conchas. In 2005, it became part of the national heritage in a fascinating exchange with the Andalusian government.

If you’re intrigued by the mysterious elements of Salamanca, consider joining a tour of mysteries and legends.

Western Neighborhood: Street Art Exploration

If street art is your passion, the Western Neighborhood is a must-visit. This area has transformed into an open-air gallery, with vibrant murals and urban art adorning its walls, thanks to local initiatives promoting young artists.

University Museum: A Glimpse into the Past

Don’t miss the opportunity to view the Cielo de Salamanca, a delicate painting by Fernando Gallego, housed in the University Museum. This exquisite artwork represents a collection of constellations and entry is free.

Roman Bridge: Scenic Views of the City

Cross the picturesque Roman Bridge for stunning views of Salamanca’s skyline, especially at sunset. This walk is even more enjoyable when shared with someone special, perhaps over a refreshing drink.

Calle Toro: A Bustling Street

One of the liveliest streets in the city is Calle Toro, where you can find a unique blend of shops and eateries. Notably, a Zara store located within a convent adds an interesting twist to your shopping experience.

Calle Van Dyck: Nightlife and Tapas

For a taste of Salamanca’s nightlife, Calle Van Dyck is the prime spot. This area is popular among students, offering a vibrant selection of bars and restaurants. Don’t miss local favorites like Café de Chinitas for delicious bacalao or Rufo’s for enormous montaditos!

Calle Tentenecio: A Picturesque Walk

Another famous street is Calle Tentenecio, which connects the River Tormes with the side facade of the Old Cathedral. Be prepared for its steep incline, but don’t let that deter you; the views are worth it!

Huerto de Calixto y Melibea: A Romantic Garden

One of Salamanca’s most enchanting spots is the Huerto de Calixto y Melibea, a lovely urban garden that promises a romantic atmosphere. According to legend, this is where the love story of Calisto and Melibea from Fernando de Rojas' La Celestina unfolds.

Convent of San Esteban: A Historical Landmark

Set aside an hour to visit the Convent of San Esteban, one of the most beautifully decorated buildings in the region. This site is historically significant; it was here that Christopher Columbus sought the backing of the prior of the convent to finance his expedition.

Make sure to check out the terrace for breathtaking views, which is accessible for free on Sundays at specific times.

Try a Hornazo: A Culinary Delight

After a day of exploration, recharge with a hornazo, a traditional Salamanca dish. This savory pastry filled with ham, chorizo, pork loin, and hard-boiled egg is a delicious way to refuel your energy!

Plaza de Anaya: Emblematic Architecture

Don’t miss the Plaza de Anaya, where you can admire iconic buildings like the Palacio de Anaya and the Parroquia de San Sebastián.

The Devil's Cave: A Mysterious Legend

Just a stone’s throw from the Cathedral lies The Devil's Cave, steeped in tales of sorcery and dark arts. This site was historically known as a center for necromancy, drawing in curious souls.

Art Nouveau and Art Deco Museum: Indoor Exploration

If the weather turns, head to the Casa Lis, home to the Museum of Art Nouveau and Art Deco. The museum features stunning stained-glass windows and is the perfect spot for a warm drink. Admission is only 4€.

Tower of Clavero: A Medieval Marvel

Finally, visit the Tower of Clavero, a beautiful octagonal defensive tower that will transport you to the medieval era. It’s a picturesque spot, perfect for capturing beautiful memories.

If you’re looking for a city brimming with possibilities, plan a getaway to this charming corner of Castilla y León. You won’t regret it!

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* Photocredit: Shutterstock

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