10 must-visit places in southern Italy

While I hail from the chilly, beautiful lands of Northern Italy, my heart has always been captivated by the South. Its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, delectable cuisine, and unique lifestyle make this region of Italy utterly enchanting. Here, you will find a blend of decadence and delicacy, gray and colorful, historical and traditional, with sights that will leave you in awe. Are you ready to take a journey through the Belpaese and discover 10 must-visit places in Southern Italy?
Let’s go!
- Nápoles: The Heartbeat of Southern Italy
- Pompeii: A Window to the Past
- The Amalfi Coast: A Scenic Masterpiece
- Matera: The City of Stone
- Alberobello: A Fairytale Village
- Puglia’s Salento Peninsula: Beaches and Culture
- Tropea: The Jewel of Calabria
- Cerdeña: An Island Paradise
- Sicilia: A World of Wonders
- The Aeolian Islands: A Magical Getaway
Nápoles: The Heartbeat of Southern Italy
There’s no city in Italy that exudes character and personality quite like Nápoles. It’s a place that celebrates its icons, from the revered Saint Gennaro to the legendary footballer Diego Maradona. This city is a tapestry of life, where every street tells a story.
From the narrow alleys of the Spanish Quarters to the stunning waterfront promenade with views of Mount Vesuvius, Nápoles offers a mix of the chaotic and the charming. The monumental Piazza del Plebiscito is a must-see, as are the bustling pizzerias where you can savor authentic pizza margherita straight from the oven.
- Explore the vibrant street art in neighborhoods like the Spanish Quarters.
- Visit the National Archaeological Museum to see artifacts from Pompeii.
- Take a leisurely stroll along the Lungomare to enjoy sunset views.
- Indulge in local delicacies, from sfogliatella to espresso.
→ Discover everything to see and do in Naples
Pompeii: A Window to the Past
Just 20 kilometers south of Nápoles lies one of the most astonishing archaeological sites in the world: Pompeii. Imagine a day in this bustling Roman city, thriving and sophisticated, until the catastrophic eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD buried it under a thick layer of ash.
This tragic event inadvertently preserved Pompeii in a remarkable state, allowing us to glimpse life over 2,000 years ago. Excavations continue to this day, revealing structures like a fast-food establishment with beautifully preserved frescoes that showcase the daily life of its inhabitants.
- Walk through the ancient forums and temples that once buzzed with activity.
- Visit the Villa of the Mysteries for its extraordinary frescoes.
- Explore the amphitheater, one of the oldest and best-preserved in the world.
- Marvel at the casts of the victims, frozen in their last moments.
The Amalfi Coast: A Scenic Masterpiece
Not far from Naples, you will find the breathtaking Amalfi Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its dramatic cliffs and charming towns. With its glamorous aura, vibrant colors, and stunning views, it has become a favorite among travelers and filmmakers alike.
The crystal-clear turquoise waters, picturesque beaches, and charming villages create an idyllic scenery. Towns like Amalfi, Ravello, and Positano are gems along this coastal stretch, each offering its unique charm and attractions. Don’t miss the chance to take a boat trip to the nearby island of Capri!
- Hike the famous Path of the Gods for panoramic views of the coastline.
- Sample local limoncello and fresh seafood in coastal restaurants.
- Visit the stunning Cathedral of Amalfi and its Cloister.
- Relax on the beaches and soak up the Mediterranean sun.
→ Get travel tips for the Amalfi Coast
Matera: The City of Stone
Matera, a hidden gem in Basilicata, is a city that leaves visitors spellbound. Often overlooked, it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Its breathtaking landscape, with the famous "Sassi di Matera," offers a unique experience that feels like walking through a living museum.
The rock-cut dwellings were once homes but have now been transformed into hotels, restaurants, and shops, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in history. The rock churches and Baroque buildings sprinkled throughout the city add to its charm, making Matera a must-visit destination.
- Explore the ancient cave dwellings and learn about their history.
- Visit the rock churches adorned with frescoes.
- Stroll through the narrow alleys and enjoy panoramic views of the ravine.
- Experience local cuisine in a typical trattoria.
→ Find out what to see and do in Matera
Alberobello: A Fairytale Village
As we venture into Puglia, the charming town of Alberobello will make you feel like you’ve stepped into a storybook. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its distinctive trulli, whitewashed stone huts with conical roofs that create a whimsical landscape.
Walking through the cobblestone streets, you can’t help but feel enchanted by the fairytale-like atmosphere. Staying overnight in one of the trulli is an experience you won’t want to miss. While you’re in Puglia, don’t forget to explore nearby places like Polignano a Mare and Locorotondo.
- Visit the Trullo Sovrano, the largest trullo in Alberobello.
- Explore the Trulli Museum to understand their history.
- Take stunning photographs of the trulli against the blue sky.
- Sample local wines and olive oils from the region.
→ Discover everything to see and do in Alberobello
Puglia’s Salento Peninsula: Beaches and Culture
Continuing our journey through Puglia, the Salento Peninsula, often referred to as the "heel of the boot," is where the Adriatic and Ionian Seas meet. This region is home to some of the best beaches in Italy, including Punta Prosciutto and Pescoluse, often dubbed the “Maldives of Salento.”
But Salento is more than just stunning coastlines; it’s rich in history and culture. Cities like Lecce, known as the "Florence of the South," boast baroque architecture and vibrant local traditions, making it an essential stop on your Southern Italy adventure.
- Relax on beautiful beaches with soft white sands and clear waters.
- Visit Lecce to admire its baroque churches and vibrant old town.
- Discover the local cuisine, including orecchiette pasta and fresh seafood.
- Sample the region’s excellent wines, especially Primitivo.
→ Check out a week-long itinerary for Puglia
Tropea: The Jewel of Calabria
Now, let’s cross over to Calabria and highlight Tropea, a stunning town perched on a cliff that drops into the turquoise sea. Known for its sweet red onions, Tropea is much more than its culinary fame. Its breathtaking views and charming streets invite you to explore.
Wandering through Tropea, you’ll find historic buildings, vibrant local markets, and inviting beaches. Capo Vaticano, located nearby, is famous for its stunning sunsets and crystal-clear waters, making it a perfect spot for a boat tour or a relaxing day on the shore.
- Visit the Sanctuary of Santa Maria dell'Isola for panoramic views.
- Enjoy the local cuisine, especially dishes featuring the famous red onion.
- Relax on the gorgeous beaches and swim in the clear waters.
- Explore the charming old town with its narrow streets and cafés.
→ Find out everything to see and do in Tropea
Cerdeña: An Island Paradise
It’s challenging to choose just one place in Cerdeña, as this island is a treasure trove of beauty and diversity. Renting a car is a must to fully explore its breathtaking landscapes, pristine beaches, and charming towns. Cagliari and Alghero are the main cities, but the real allure lies along the coastline.
With stunning beaches like Stintino and the scenic archipelago of La Maddalena, Cerdeña offers an unparalleled beach experience. Whether you’re relaxing on the sandy shores or exploring hidden coves, this island is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking sun and sea.
- Discover the stunning beaches of Costa Esmeralda.
- Explore the ancient ruins of Nora and the Phoenician city of Tharros.
- Enjoy local seafood dishes and wines at seaside restaurants.
- Take a boat trip to the beautiful La Maddalena archipelago.
→ Explore the best things to see and do in Cerdeña
Sicilia: A World of Wonders
When it comes to Sicilia, it’s impossible to pick just one highlight. This island is a vibrant tapestry of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. From the rugged beauty of Mount Etna to the charming streets of Cefalù, Sicilia offers something for every traveler.
Explore the archaeological wonders of the Valley of the Temples, indulge in the culinary delights of Palermo, or relax on the stunning beaches dotted along the coast. Each city and town on this island has its unique charm and attractions that make it a destination worth exploring.
- Visit the impressive ruins of the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento.
- Climb to the summit of Mount Etna, Europe’s highest active volcano.
- Explore the historical sites in Syracuse and the beautiful Ortigia Island.
- Relax on the stunning beaches of Taormina or San Vito Lo Capo.
→ Read the travel guide for Sicilia
The Aeolian Islands: A Magical Getaway
We conclude our journey at the enchanting Aeolian Islands, a group of seven islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea that offer an otherworldly experience. From Stromboli’s active volcano to the serene beaches of Salina, these islands are a paradise for adventurers and nature lovers.
Rich in legends and volcanic landscapes, the Aeolian Islands are perfect for those seeking unique experiences. Picture yourself lounging on black sand beaches, hiking to volcanic craters, and exploring charming villages adorned with bougainvillea.
- Take a boat tour to explore the different islands and their unique landscapes.
- Hike up Stromboli to witness the volcanic eruptions from a safe distance.
- Relax in the natural hot springs found on Vulcano Island.
- Enjoy the local cuisine featuring fresh seafood and local wines.
→ Find out what to see and do in the Aeolian Islands
While this list captures some of the most mesmerizing places in Southern Italy, the region is brimming with additional gems. From Capri to Procida, Cilento to Scilla, and beyond, the South of Italy is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. What hidden wonders have you discovered in this enchanting land?
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