10 Must-See Attractions and Activities in Hungary

Hungary is a beautiful and fascinating destination that often gets overshadowed by its capital, Budapest. However, this Central European gem has so much more to offer beyond the vibrant streets of its capital. If you're considering exploring Hungary further, we've crafted this guide to unveil 10 essential things to see and do in Hungary. Each of these destinations promises to captivate any traveler eager for adventure and discovery.

While Budapest undeniably deserves its spotlight as one of the most stunning cities in Europe, the country is rich with diverse landscapes, charming towns, and historical sites waiting to be explored. From the serene shores of Lake Balaton to the renowned wine regions of Tokaj, there's a Hungary that caters to every type of traveler. So grab your backpack and get ready to embark on an adventure! Here are the 10 must-visit sites in Hungary.

1. Discover the Splendor of Budapest

Budapest, the capital, is an impressive city that masterfully blends a rich history with contemporary urban life. Here, you can wander through the historic Jewish Quarter, where you can delve into poignant stories from World War II, or marvel at the grand Parliament Building. Don’t miss the stunning views from the Fisherman’s Bastion, take a rejuvenating dip in one of its famous thermal baths, like Széchenyi, or enjoy a picturesque boat ride on the Danube at sunset.

Plan to spend at least three days exploring this vibrant city. For a comprehensive guide, check out our post on 20 things to see and do in Budapest.

2. Relax at Lake Balaton

As the largest lake in Central Europe, Lake Balaton is a must-see destination. Not only is it known for its stunning views, but the surrounding area is perfect for hiking and cycling with picturesque routes that wind through charming villages.

If you visit in the summer, take advantage of the numerous beaches for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports like windsurfing, sailing, or wakeboarding.

Extra tip: Consider staying a few days in Balatonfüred, from where you can easily visit the beautiful Benedictine Abbey of Tihany or join a day tour from Budapest.

3. Savor the Wines of Tokaj-Hegyalja

If you’re a wine enthusiast, the Tokaj-Hegyalja wine region is a paradise for you. Renowned for its exquisite Tokaji wines, the most famous being Tokaji Aszú, this area produces some of the finest sweet wines made from grapes affected by noble rot, which concentrates their natural sugars.

*The classification of Tokaji Aszú is determined by the number of “puttonyos” added to the base must. The higher the number, the sweeter and more concentrated the wine becomes.

In addition to Aszú, you can explore other varieties such as Tokaji Furmint and Tokaji Szamorodni. Many wineries offer tours where you can learn about the region's history and production techniques, often culminating in delightful wine tastings. We recommend visiting Hímesudvar Winery, one of the most esteemed in the area.

4. Explore Eger

Nestled in northeastern Hungary, the city of Eger is a must-visit for several reasons. Here, you can tour the historic Castle of Eger, famous for its role in the battle against the Ottomans in the 16th century. Enjoy the thermal baths (the Thermal- und Erlebnisbad Eger being the most popular) or stroll through the historic center, which boasts treasures like Dobo Square, the minaret of an ancient mosque, the Basilica of St. John the Apostle, and the intriguing underground city.

Additionally, the surrounding region is dotted with vineyards and wineries, so if you enjoyed Tokaj, you can continue your wine journey here!

5. Marvel at the Aggtelek Caves

Among Hungary's most extraordinary natural wonders are the Aggtelek Caves. This massive system of caves and underground passages features unique rock formations, stalactites, stalagmites, and chambers. Together with other caves in the Slovak Karst, they have been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

There are nearly 300 caves in total, with the Baradla Cave being one of the most visited. Guided tours here provide fascinating insights into the geological diversity, showcasing stunning formations sculpted by water flow over thousands of years.

6. Step Back in Time at Hollókő Village

For a unique experience, visit the ancient village of Hollókő, where you’ll feel as if you’ve stepped back in time. This open-air museum comprises around fifty houses that display traditional palócze architectural design, characteristic of a regional ethnic group known as the Palóc.

It's worth noting that these houses, dating back to the 17th century, were reconstructed with bricks and tiled roofs following a devastating fire in 1909. Despite this, they stand as a living testament to the community's resilience and historical significance.

This UNESCO World Heritage site is conveniently located near Budapest, making it an ideal spot for an authentic day trip.

7. Visit the Eszterháza Palace

The Eszterháza Palace, located in Fertőd, is an architectural gem often referred to as the “Hungarian Versailles.” Built for the powerful Esterházy family, this stunning palace was commissioned by Prince Nikolaus Esterházy, who was also a significant patron of the composer Joseph Haydn, who spent much of his life creating music for the estate.

The palace showcases a sublime fusion of Baroque and Rococo styles, dazzling visitors with its grandeur. Despite suffering damage over the years, significant restoration efforts have allowed many parts of the palace to be restored, offering visitors a glimpse into its glorious past.

8. Explore the Gödöllő Palace

Alternatively, consider visiting the Gödöllő Palace, a baroque historical jewel located just 30 kilometers east of Budapest, making it perfect for a day tour from the capital. Constructed in the 18th century, it remains beautifully preserved and is undoubtedly one of the highlights of a trip to Hungary.

Originally built as a hunting lodge, Gödöllő became famous as the favorite retreat of Empress Sissi of Austria and her husband, Emperor Franz Joseph I. The empress often spent long periods here, finding peace and beauty in its serene gardens and luxurious salons.

9. Discover the Hortobágy National Park

Did you know that just a couple of hours from Budapest lies a unique landscape known as the Puszta, characterized by vast plains and steppes? This is where you’ll find the Hortobágy National Park, the largest in Hungary. It’s the perfect place to disconnect from urban life, explore on foot, and observe resident and migratory birds, or stay on agricultural estates to experience local hospitality.

A notable feature of this area is the csikós, the traditional Hungarian horsemen who, dressed in typical attire, perform acrobatic feats on horseback. If this type of spectacle isn’t your thing, consider this when booking accommodations or experiences in the park.

10. Experience the Vibrancy of Pécs

Pécs is another beautiful city in Hungary, celebrated for its rich multicultural heritage and lively, youthful atmosphere typical of a university town. Some must-see attractions include the Gazi Kasim Mosque, the Old Synagogue, the Zsolnay Fountain, the Catedral of Pécs, and the impressive Paleochristian Necropolis of Pécs, which, with its over 1200 years of history, is another UNESCO World Heritage site.

Extra: Culinary Delights to Savor in Hungary

After all the exploring, your feet may be sore, and your stomach ready to indulge. Luckily, trying the local cuisine is one of the best things to do in Hungary!

Expect comforting stews, flavorful soups, delectable desserts, and delightful surprises along the way. Hungary will enchant you with traditional recipes such as goulash, paprikás csirke (chicken paprika), langos (Hungarian pizza), and halászlé (fish soup), all at very reasonable prices!

To make sure you don’t miss any culinary delicacies, check out our post on typical Hungarian dishes.

More things to see and do in Hungary

Of course, there are countless more activities and sites to visit in Hungary. Here are some additional ideas:

• Take an extended cruise on the Danube, traversing its picturesque valley filled with charming towns, castles, and intriguing nooks.
• Visit the Basilica of Esztergom, also known as St. Adalbert Cathedral, which is the largest religious building in the country.
• Spend at least a day at Lago Hévíz, the largest thermal lake in the world where swimming is allowed.
• If you're in Budapest in August, don’t miss the chance to attend the Sziget Festival, a major international music festival.
• Take a trip to the artists' village: Szentendre. More info about the excursion to Esztergom, Visegrád, and Szentendre from Budapest.
• And let’s not forget about Visegrád, another beautiful village that was once the capital of the country. Here, you can explore the ruins of an ancient castle perched on a hilltop that served as a royal residence.

As you can see, Hungary is so much more than just Budapest, so be sure to dedicate a few days of your trip to explore. With so many incredible things to see and do in Hungary, we hope you enjoy every moment. Did we miss any must-see spots? Let us know!

* Photocredit: Shutterstock

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